Wednesday 23 November 2016
Tuesday 22 November 2016
Monday 21 November 2016
Hotel Babylon 2
Improved Essay
The editing in this clip is very simple. This is because they do not use very many techniques and it is all very basic. This could be used to signify the lack of that the immigrants have as a stereotype. The first shot is a short reverse shot; this is used when the character is shown to be looking back at the police. An establishing shot is then used in the first 30 seconds to show the audience whereabouts the character going, this helps build suspense. This makes the audience feel like they are in the same situation and builds up tension. Because the police are in the clip and are shown to be hunting for someone, this can imply a lot. Alvardo's theory says that ethnic groups can be seen as dangerous and this is shown in this clip because the police are after them. This is very stereotypical but also it is the dominant ideology as it’s the ‘mainstream’ idea.
In this clip there are a lot of different ethnicities. An example of this is the kitchen staff as they are all from different backgrounds but everyone assumes that they are all the 'same' just because they are immigrants. A theory from Leon Festinger can be used to back this up. This is that the audience will not change their attitudes unless faced with overwhelming evidence of immigrants. The stereotype is that any ethnicity other than the ones that we are, are discriminated against. The director has done this to reflect the harsh truth and to hopefully get the audience to change some of their views. The director has done this in a good way because it is very realistic and lots of viewers will be able to relate. And when you can relate, you will know you need to make a change.
Fast Paced editing is used to show the immigrants rushing around the hotel. This shows the audience the panic they are going through; it puts the audience in their shoes. Lots of non-diegetic sound is used as music in the background which helps build tension. It represents their emotions as it is fast paced and could represent their hearts beating. Tracking shots are used to follow this sequence. This also signifies that the immigrants have no high power in society just because they are different ethnicities. Whereas in the hotel lobby, it is all peace and calm; just because they are from a different ethnic background. This is mainly aimed at white people who do not get discriminated as often as other backgrounds.
A close up shot of the immigrants is used when they are all crammed in the cupboard. It brings a sense of community as they are all trying to help each other out. The most powerful message came across when an immigrant used dialogue to say that he ‘wasn’t always a cleaner’. This is because he is shown to be helping a friend out. It shows that he is highly skilled, yet he is still getting discriminated against and seen as low skilled. The director used this to establish that they are not what we think they are and tried to add a sense of realism to it. The director also did this to try and stop with the stereotypes and try to stop xenophobia from the audience.
But, the white immigration team are storming around the hotel lobby with stern faces. A tracking shot is used to follow this and it can signify that they are the antagonist as they are a danger to other human beings. This is breaking the stereotype as usually the white people are the protagonists. But, it shows that they have a lot more status than the immigrants and that they are more important. But, the director has tried to make the audience feel sympathy for the immigrants and tried to make them change views for immigrants and stereotypes overall. Once the team capture at least one of the immigrants, they leave. This is because they only needed someone to bring back to their boss. This makes the audience feel as if the team have some feelings for the immigrants as they do not want to take them away, but they have to. This could be seen as unconventional as usually white people do not want any immigrants at all.
The editing in this clip is very simple. This is because they do not use very many techniques and it is all very basic. This could be used to signify the lack of that the immigrants have as a stereotype. The first shot is a short reverse shot; this is used when the character is shown to be looking back at the police. An establishing shot is then used in the first 30 seconds to show the audience whereabouts the character going, this helps build suspense. This makes the audience feel like they are in the same situation and builds up tension. Because the police are in the clip and are shown to be hunting for someone, this can imply a lot. Alvardo's theory says that ethnic groups can be seen as dangerous and this is shown in this clip because the police are after them. This is very stereotypical but also it is the dominant ideology as it’s the ‘mainstream’ idea.
In this clip there are a lot of different ethnicities. An example of this is the kitchen staff as they are all from different backgrounds but everyone assumes that they are all the 'same' just because they are immigrants. A theory from Leon Festinger can be used to back this up. This is that the audience will not change their attitudes unless faced with overwhelming evidence of immigrants. The stereotype is that any ethnicity other than the ones that we are, are discriminated against. The director has done this to reflect the harsh truth and to hopefully get the audience to change some of their views. The director has done this in a good way because it is very realistic and lots of viewers will be able to relate. And when you can relate, you will know you need to make a change.
Fast Paced editing is used to show the immigrants rushing around the hotel. This shows the audience the panic they are going through; it puts the audience in their shoes. Lots of non-diegetic sound is used as music in the background which helps build tension. It represents their emotions as it is fast paced and could represent their hearts beating. Tracking shots are used to follow this sequence. This also signifies that the immigrants have no high power in society just because they are different ethnicities. Whereas in the hotel lobby, it is all peace and calm; just because they are from a different ethnic background. This is mainly aimed at white people who do not get discriminated as often as other backgrounds.
A close up shot of the immigrants is used when they are all crammed in the cupboard. It brings a sense of community as they are all trying to help each other out. The most powerful message came across when an immigrant used dialogue to say that he ‘wasn’t always a cleaner’. This is because he is shown to be helping a friend out. It shows that he is highly skilled, yet he is still getting discriminated against and seen as low skilled. The director used this to establish that they are not what we think they are and tried to add a sense of realism to it. The director also did this to try and stop with the stereotypes and try to stop xenophobia from the audience.
But, the white immigration team are storming around the hotel lobby with stern faces. A tracking shot is used to follow this and it can signify that they are the antagonist as they are a danger to other human beings. This is breaking the stereotype as usually the white people are the protagonists. But, it shows that they have a lot more status than the immigrants and that they are more important. But, the director has tried to make the audience feel sympathy for the immigrants and tried to make them change views for immigrants and stereotypes overall. Once the team capture at least one of the immigrants, they leave. This is because they only needed someone to bring back to their boss. This makes the audience feel as if the team have some feelings for the immigrants as they do not want to take them away, but they have to. This could be seen as unconventional as usually white people do not want any immigrants at all.
Friday 18 November 2016
Stereotype Assumptions
Tessa Perkins
A stereotype of illegal immigrants is that they have little skills and will always be doing to simple jobs for the smallest wage. In Hotel Babylon, all of the immigrants are either shown to be working in the kitchen or cleaning. This slightly counteracts the stereotype as some of the immigrants are working in the kitchen which you have to have some skills for. But, the majority of immigrants are not white and are from a different background. This establishes that it is the minority groups that are being stereotyped. It also implies that they are less powerful. But, the stereotype is overcome and made positive at one point. This is when one of the immigrants has fallen ill and another person saves them. This is because he was once a doctor and is highly skilled, but most people assume that they all have little skills. This helps to position the audience to feel differently and have sympathy for the immigrants. Tessa's theory said that it can not be held about one's own group which is represented in Hotel Babylon as the illegal immigrants are all from different parts of the world.
Leon Festinger
He can be used to explain the popularity of similar TV dramas like Hotel Babylon. These shows were popular because they used the general stereotypes that were around and they were what everyone agreed with and believed. Festiger's theory was that people resist to adjust their attitudes unless faced with overwhelming evidence against it. In Hotel Babylon it confirms those views because they show the stereotype of illegal immigrants and ethnicity. It also identifies that the police who are taking away the immigrants are the antagonists when they should actually be the protagonists because they are 'heroes' in society.
A stereotype of illegal immigrants is that they have little skills and will always be doing to simple jobs for the smallest wage. In Hotel Babylon, all of the immigrants are either shown to be working in the kitchen or cleaning. This slightly counteracts the stereotype as some of the immigrants are working in the kitchen which you have to have some skills for. But, the majority of immigrants are not white and are from a different background. This establishes that it is the minority groups that are being stereotyped. It also implies that they are less powerful. But, the stereotype is overcome and made positive at one point. This is when one of the immigrants has fallen ill and another person saves them. This is because he was once a doctor and is highly skilled, but most people assume that they all have little skills. This helps to position the audience to feel differently and have sympathy for the immigrants. Tessa's theory said that it can not be held about one's own group which is represented in Hotel Babylon as the illegal immigrants are all from different parts of the world.
Leon Festinger
He can be used to explain the popularity of similar TV dramas like Hotel Babylon. These shows were popular because they used the general stereotypes that were around and they were what everyone agreed with and believed. Festiger's theory was that people resist to adjust their attitudes unless faced with overwhelming evidence against it. In Hotel Babylon it confirms those views because they show the stereotype of illegal immigrants and ethnicity. It also identifies that the police who are taking away the immigrants are the antagonists when they should actually be the protagonists because they are 'heroes' in society.
Monday 7 November 2016
Ex_Machina Research
producer
DNA Films and Film4
director
Alex Garland
distributor
Universal Films
cast
Alicia Vikander, Oscar Issac, Domhnall Gleeson, Sonoya Mizuno
budget
$15 million
locations
Norway and England
technology
No green screens, a costume made of grey mesh
number of screen - opening weekend
1255 (USA)
number of screens - peak number
2004 (USA)
box office figures
$36.9 million
the issues raised by media ownership in contemporary media practice;
Ex Machina was produced by two British production companies. These are both well established, but they are not as popular as others. Also, some people believe that British companies do not make films as good as American production companies (such as Paramount and Warner Brothers). Another issue is that the film had a very low budget compared to other films. People may be put off to watch a film with a low budget because they think it will not be as good as a higher budget film. An example of this is Star Wars: The Force Awakens. This had a budget of $306 million, which exceeds Ex Machinas budget of $15 million. Ex Machina was not able to have a larger budget because it was produced by two smaller companies.
the importance of cross media convergence and synergy in production, distribution and marketing;
The two companies that collaborated together were Film4 and DNA Films. This was in hope to make a bigger profit from the budget that they had. They marketed the film in many different ways, the stand out for them was using Tinder. Tinder is an online dating app where you can find people around you. At the SXSW Festival in Austin, users of Tinder had seen a woman called Ava. She is a character in the film, so not actually a real person. The people who swiped right for her started to have conversations with her, thinking as if she was a real person. She asked questions just how she did in the film, but the majority of users did not suspect it was not real. This was used to promote the film and encourage the users to go and see it.
DNA Films and Film4
director
Alex Garland
distributor
Universal Films
cast
Alicia Vikander, Oscar Issac, Domhnall Gleeson, Sonoya Mizuno
budget
$15 million
locations
Norway and England
technology
No green screens, a costume made of grey mesh
number of screen - opening weekend
1255 (USA)
number of screens - peak number
2004 (USA)
box office figures
$36.9 million
the issues raised by media ownership in contemporary media practice;
Ex Machina was produced by two British production companies. These are both well established, but they are not as popular as others. Also, some people believe that British companies do not make films as good as American production companies (such as Paramount and Warner Brothers). Another issue is that the film had a very low budget compared to other films. People may be put off to watch a film with a low budget because they think it will not be as good as a higher budget film. An example of this is Star Wars: The Force Awakens. This had a budget of $306 million, which exceeds Ex Machinas budget of $15 million. Ex Machina was not able to have a larger budget because it was produced by two smaller companies.
the importance of cross media convergence and synergy in production, distribution and marketing;
The two companies that collaborated together were Film4 and DNA Films. This was in hope to make a bigger profit from the budget that they had. They marketed the film in many different ways, the stand out for them was using Tinder. Tinder is an online dating app where you can find people around you. At the SXSW Festival in Austin, users of Tinder had seen a woman called Ava. She is a character in the film, so not actually a real person. The people who swiped right for her started to have conversations with her, thinking as if she was a real person. She asked questions just how she did in the film, but the majority of users did not suspect it was not real. This was used to promote the film and encourage the users to go and see it.
Ex Machina Review
I recently watched the film Ex Machina which I surprisingly enjoyed. I say surprisingly because I was sceptical due to its low budget. The budget was $15 million which is low if you expect the film to be good. The film does not contain many roles as it is a maximum of four people on screen at a time. These characters included actors Domhnall Gleeson (Caleb), Oscar Issac (Nathan), Alicia Vikander (Ava) and Sonoya Mizuno (Kyoko). None of these are A List stars so this lowered my expectations for the film. But, for the budget and cast, this film is outstanding. The box office it gained was $36.9 million, which is huge for a small budget film.
It is a very futuristic based film which can give viewers an insight of life in the future. It is creative in the making of the robot that is featured throughout the film, her name is Ava. She is sexualised in the film which some viewers may disagree with as she is a robot, but this makes it seem more realistic. A reason why the film is so stunning is due to the fact that it was filmed in Norway. Norway is a beautiful place and really suited the aesthetic to this film. A stand out feature that surprises many viewers is that no green screens were used to create the amazing visual effects. This also adds to the setting as Nathan's house is actually there. Nathan is one of the main characters and he "controls" Ava. He is her creator and has total possession of her. This makes the audience feel a connection with Ava, even though she is only a robot. But this makes you feel emotion for her, and leaves you thinking if robots do actually have feelings.
The film starts off the action when Caleb arrives at Nathan's luxury house, this is when it really grabs the audiences attention as you do not know what will happen. You will gain different feelings for Nathan as you just don't know whether to trust him or not. He seems like a nice character but you can just tell he has some dark secrets. This is why I enjoyed the film as I started to realise what the characters were like, it made me feel as if I personally knew them and that I was the "lucky winner". It also made me connect with Ava the robot and made me be on her side. This is the beauty of this film.
Overall I believe that this film is for any ages as the ideas are complex but simple to understand. As soon as the film is over you will be left wondering what life would be like with robots as it is very realistic. Lovers of Sci-Fi and lovers of the complete opposite will be engaged with this film and enjoy it. The way the Garland directed this film is simple yet so effective, this is due to the fact that he can make a whole engaging storyline, with three main characters. He is known for his classics; such as 'Never Let Me Go' and his famous novel 'The Beach'. But I personally believe that this is his top creation so far. I've never seen anything else like it. Also, as it was made in 2015, it can give them audience on a feel for the future in a creative way which is actually believable, I think that this was Garlands aim.
I give this film 4/5 stars.
It is a very futuristic based film which can give viewers an insight of life in the future. It is creative in the making of the robot that is featured throughout the film, her name is Ava. She is sexualised in the film which some viewers may disagree with as she is a robot, but this makes it seem more realistic. A reason why the film is so stunning is due to the fact that it was filmed in Norway. Norway is a beautiful place and really suited the aesthetic to this film. A stand out feature that surprises many viewers is that no green screens were used to create the amazing visual effects. This also adds to the setting as Nathan's house is actually there. Nathan is one of the main characters and he "controls" Ava. He is her creator and has total possession of her. This makes the audience feel a connection with Ava, even though she is only a robot. But this makes you feel emotion for her, and leaves you thinking if robots do actually have feelings.
The film starts off the action when Caleb arrives at Nathan's luxury house, this is when it really grabs the audiences attention as you do not know what will happen. You will gain different feelings for Nathan as you just don't know whether to trust him or not. He seems like a nice character but you can just tell he has some dark secrets. This is why I enjoyed the film as I started to realise what the characters were like, it made me feel as if I personally knew them and that I was the "lucky winner". It also made me connect with Ava the robot and made me be on her side. This is the beauty of this film.
Overall I believe that this film is for any ages as the ideas are complex but simple to understand. As soon as the film is over you will be left wondering what life would be like with robots as it is very realistic. Lovers of Sci-Fi and lovers of the complete opposite will be engaged with this film and enjoy it. The way the Garland directed this film is simple yet so effective, this is due to the fact that he can make a whole engaging storyline, with three main characters. He is known for his classics; such as 'Never Let Me Go' and his famous novel 'The Beach'. But I personally believe that this is his top creation so far. I've never seen anything else like it. Also, as it was made in 2015, it can give them audience on a feel for the future in a creative way which is actually believable, I think that this was Garlands aim.
I give this film 4/5 stars.
Friday 4 November 2016
Doc Martin Regional Identity
Editing
The type of editing used throughout this scene is continuity. This is because it helps the audience follow what is happening and make it easier to understand. This helped follow the sequence when the plumbers are fixing the sinks. This showed regional identity by them taking a long time to do a simple task for them. This is a stereotype because people from the Cornish area tend to be "backwards". This means that they are not up to speed with the latest technologies and do not have good skills. Also, one of the workers is shown to be using a telephone with a cord. This shows regional identity because most people use smart phones nowadays because that is the latest technology.
A cut is used to join to the next scene. This is when Doc Martin is walking the dog in an angry matter. It uses cuts to follow where he is pacing to. Continuity editing is used once again to follow the conversation of the policeman and Doc Martin when he enters. It then cuts to Doc Martin walking down the street while a lady approaches him. The street is very narrow and has lots of small buildings surrounding it.
It then cuts to him walking down the street where continuity editing is used. When Martin is shown walking down the street and stops, reverse shots are used. This is to show him and the lady staring at each other.
Camera
The camera is firstly placed at a low angle so the viewer can see what the plumbers are doing. It also shows them a bigger picture of the room they are working on. The room is very dark and dull with no stand out features. This is because they live in an area where nothing is unique and everyone is stilling living in the past. This is because they have no modern features or brightness like other parts of the regions. The camera shot is a mid shot so the viewer can see all three of the characters talking. The camera then zooms onto the larger man so the audience can focus on him, but then turns to Doc Martin to see his response. The audience can tell that Doc Martin is not from around here because he is not interested in the area that they are talking about. But, the two workers from the area are interested because they live there.
While Doc is taking the dog to the police, a tracking shot is used to follow where he is going. It also shows the audience the small village town that they live in. This is a typical Somerset area where everything is slightly outdated. When Doc Martin appears in the police station, an establishing shot is used to show the policeman cleaning the floor and then to see what he looks like. The station is outdated just like the house and is full of dull colours. This is because they are from the Cornish area where it is not very modern.
When Doc Martin has left the station and walking down the street, a tracking shot is used to follow him. Shallow focused is used to focus on the lady that approaches him. This shows the viewer that she is the focus on the next scene. While they have the conversation a tracking shot is used to show her closing her car door. The car is very old, so it once again shows that they live "backwards". The tracking shot follows the conversation that they are having and to once again show the area. The walls are cobbled like an old English village which is not modern, this shows regional identity as a stereotype.
A wide shot is used while Doc is walking down the long slanted street next to the school. The camera then zooms to a close-up of a teacher in the school window. It then keeps zooming onto to her. This signifies that she is important in this scene. Depth of field is used while the old lady and Martin communicate. This represents regional identity because they are placing fresh vegetables in boxes. The stereotype of the Somerset area is that they are rural and are "backwards". This shows that because most modern areas do not grow their own crops. A mid shot in then used to show them entering the building.
Sound
Throughout the scene, diegetic sound is mainly used (dialogue). It represents regional identity by the two plumbers talking in a Cornish accent. They are very talkative and it is not relevant to what they are supposed to be doing. They are all very calm while Martin is showed as angry. Synchronous sound is used at this point because the dog in the scene is barking and Martin is shouting.
When it cuts to the next scene, non diegetic sound appears. This is because music plays in the back. This is used to build tension while he is taking the dog away. This is because the audience doesn't know where the dog is being taken to. The policeman who is cleaning stops the non diegetic sound by using a non-modern hoover. This fits in with the regional identity because they do not have the newest technology. The music then plays quitter in the background, which has added more tension. When Martin is walking down the street, you can hear the sound of seagulls and the waves which represents that it is a seaside village.
The music starts again once it cuts to the next scene. The music is used to be tension which it succeeds this and hints that Martin may encounter a problem. It then changes once he has spotted the lady in the window, this creates more tension as it fades in and becomes louder. It then stops when the lady calls him over, which signifies he has lost his attention to the lady.
Mise-en-scene
The dark room with the sink shows that the building is old, just like the village. The room is dull and not functional, this is because the plumbers are trying to fix it. This location does not have much character to it as it is colourless and empty, it is also dirty. Doc Martin is shown to be wearing a suit which is not the regional identity to this area. This is because no one dresses up smart around there. This makes him stand out. The larger plumber is impractical as he messes up the job and all he does is eat. While the other is not doing the job to the best standard so is also impractical. This is because the regional identity of the area is that they are not up to date with modern jobs etc.
The location of the village is very dated as the cobbled streets are very small and windy which signifies that it is an old town. The shops are narrow just like the houses. Also, all the buildings are attached and look extremely similar. This shows that people from this region are not up to date with the modern world and are living an outdated standard of living. This is different from regions such as South England as they are known to be very classy and modern.
The type of editing used throughout this scene is continuity. This is because it helps the audience follow what is happening and make it easier to understand. This helped follow the sequence when the plumbers are fixing the sinks. This showed regional identity by them taking a long time to do a simple task for them. This is a stereotype because people from the Cornish area tend to be "backwards". This means that they are not up to speed with the latest technologies and do not have good skills. Also, one of the workers is shown to be using a telephone with a cord. This shows regional identity because most people use smart phones nowadays because that is the latest technology.
A cut is used to join to the next scene. This is when Doc Martin is walking the dog in an angry matter. It uses cuts to follow where he is pacing to. Continuity editing is used once again to follow the conversation of the policeman and Doc Martin when he enters. It then cuts to Doc Martin walking down the street while a lady approaches him. The street is very narrow and has lots of small buildings surrounding it.
It then cuts to him walking down the street where continuity editing is used. When Martin is shown walking down the street and stops, reverse shots are used. This is to show him and the lady staring at each other.
Camera
The camera is firstly placed at a low angle so the viewer can see what the plumbers are doing. It also shows them a bigger picture of the room they are working on. The room is very dark and dull with no stand out features. This is because they live in an area where nothing is unique and everyone is stilling living in the past. This is because they have no modern features or brightness like other parts of the regions. The camera shot is a mid shot so the viewer can see all three of the characters talking. The camera then zooms onto the larger man so the audience can focus on him, but then turns to Doc Martin to see his response. The audience can tell that Doc Martin is not from around here because he is not interested in the area that they are talking about. But, the two workers from the area are interested because they live there.
While Doc is taking the dog to the police, a tracking shot is used to follow where he is going. It also shows the audience the small village town that they live in. This is a typical Somerset area where everything is slightly outdated. When Doc Martin appears in the police station, an establishing shot is used to show the policeman cleaning the floor and then to see what he looks like. The station is outdated just like the house and is full of dull colours. This is because they are from the Cornish area where it is not very modern.
When Doc Martin has left the station and walking down the street, a tracking shot is used to follow him. Shallow focused is used to focus on the lady that approaches him. This shows the viewer that she is the focus on the next scene. While they have the conversation a tracking shot is used to show her closing her car door. The car is very old, so it once again shows that they live "backwards". The tracking shot follows the conversation that they are having and to once again show the area. The walls are cobbled like an old English village which is not modern, this shows regional identity as a stereotype.
A wide shot is used while Doc is walking down the long slanted street next to the school. The camera then zooms to a close-up of a teacher in the school window. It then keeps zooming onto to her. This signifies that she is important in this scene. Depth of field is used while the old lady and Martin communicate. This represents regional identity because they are placing fresh vegetables in boxes. The stereotype of the Somerset area is that they are rural and are "backwards". This shows that because most modern areas do not grow their own crops. A mid shot in then used to show them entering the building.
Sound
Throughout the scene, diegetic sound is mainly used (dialogue). It represents regional identity by the two plumbers talking in a Cornish accent. They are very talkative and it is not relevant to what they are supposed to be doing. They are all very calm while Martin is showed as angry. Synchronous sound is used at this point because the dog in the scene is barking and Martin is shouting.
When it cuts to the next scene, non diegetic sound appears. This is because music plays in the back. This is used to build tension while he is taking the dog away. This is because the audience doesn't know where the dog is being taken to. The policeman who is cleaning stops the non diegetic sound by using a non-modern hoover. This fits in with the regional identity because they do not have the newest technology. The music then plays quitter in the background, which has added more tension. When Martin is walking down the street, you can hear the sound of seagulls and the waves which represents that it is a seaside village.
The music starts again once it cuts to the next scene. The music is used to be tension which it succeeds this and hints that Martin may encounter a problem. It then changes once he has spotted the lady in the window, this creates more tension as it fades in and becomes louder. It then stops when the lady calls him over, which signifies he has lost his attention to the lady.
Mise-en-scene
The dark room with the sink shows that the building is old, just like the village. The room is dull and not functional, this is because the plumbers are trying to fix it. This location does not have much character to it as it is colourless and empty, it is also dirty. Doc Martin is shown to be wearing a suit which is not the regional identity to this area. This is because no one dresses up smart around there. This makes him stand out. The larger plumber is impractical as he messes up the job and all he does is eat. While the other is not doing the job to the best standard so is also impractical. This is because the regional identity of the area is that they are not up to date with modern jobs etc.
The location of the village is very dated as the cobbled streets are very small and windy which signifies that it is an old town. The shops are narrow just like the houses. Also, all the buildings are attached and look extremely similar. This shows that people from this region are not up to date with the modern world and are living an outdated standard of living. This is different from regions such as South England as they are known to be very classy and modern.
Monday 24 October 2016
Class and Status: Downton Abbey
Editing
In this clip, continuity editing is used throughout. This is so the audience can follow what is going on in a simple way. This means that cuts are used to continue with the editing. This can be used to show the different classes. Because the camera starts off in the rich area where the upper class residents stay. It then pans around to the lower class area. You can then see the workers frantically rushing around to do their job. This is because they have been ordered to make breakfast for the upper class. Continuity editing is good to show the audience what can happen in two places at once. Fast paced editing is also used at this point to emphasise the speed that the workers are working at. This is showing that they are lower class and need to work fast to please the owners.
Camera
There are some different camera angles used in this scene. First off, a tracking shot is used. This is used to follow the man on the bicycle. This automatically shows status as he does not have a car. Only the upper class had the privilege to drive and own cars. An over the shoulder shot is used when a person with higher status is shown talking to the worker. This could signify that that the worker has lower status because he is shown to be looked down on from the camera view. An establishing shot is used to present the house as how large it is. This shows that everyone living their is very wealthy and are high class.
Sound
Throughout this scene, diegetic and non-diegetic sound is used. For diegetic sound, dialogue is continually used throughout the whole scene. It is used to show the characters talking and expressing their feelings/views. Music is used in the background, this is non-diegetic sound. It is used while the upper class, owner of the house is walking down the stairs. The music includes violins and sounds very royal. This is used to show that he is important while he is walking downing the grand large stairs. The music fades out as he is lowering himself downstairs. This could represent that on the lower floor, the lower class people live and work their.
General
In the house, lots of fancy and rich furnishings are placed throughout. This includes large chandeliers which are clearly worth a lot of money.
In this clip, continuity editing is used throughout. This is so the audience can follow what is going on in a simple way. This means that cuts are used to continue with the editing. This can be used to show the different classes. Because the camera starts off in the rich area where the upper class residents stay. It then pans around to the lower class area. You can then see the workers frantically rushing around to do their job. This is because they have been ordered to make breakfast for the upper class. Continuity editing is good to show the audience what can happen in two places at once. Fast paced editing is also used at this point to emphasise the speed that the workers are working at. This is showing that they are lower class and need to work fast to please the owners.
Camera
There are some different camera angles used in this scene. First off, a tracking shot is used. This is used to follow the man on the bicycle. This automatically shows status as he does not have a car. Only the upper class had the privilege to drive and own cars. An over the shoulder shot is used when a person with higher status is shown talking to the worker. This could signify that that the worker has lower status because he is shown to be looked down on from the camera view. An establishing shot is used to present the house as how large it is. This shows that everyone living their is very wealthy and are high class.
Sound
Throughout this scene, diegetic and non-diegetic sound is used. For diegetic sound, dialogue is continually used throughout the whole scene. It is used to show the characters talking and expressing their feelings/views. Music is used in the background, this is non-diegetic sound. It is used while the upper class, owner of the house is walking down the stairs. The music includes violins and sounds very royal. This is used to show that he is important while he is walking downing the grand large stairs. The music fades out as he is lowering himself downstairs. This could represent that on the lower floor, the lower class people live and work their.
General
In the house, lots of fancy and rich furnishings are placed throughout. This includes large chandeliers which are clearly worth a lot of money.
Monday 3 October 2016
Ethnicity Textual Analysis: Hotel Babylon
Ethnicity is represented as a common stereotype in this clip from Hotel Babylon. Anyone who is not white British is treated with little respect.
Overview
Firstly, the Immigration team storm through the hotel as lack politeness. The word gets spread around the hotel and the immigrants are forced to hide in a small cupboard, this is so they do not get found. This immediately shows that they have very little power and have to try their best to not get caught. Because if they do get caught they will get taken away against their will. In this clip they are shown as hardworking because they are all doing their job. But the stereotype is that other ethnicities are lazy and do not want to work. This counteracts that stereotype but some people do not agree. This also easily makes the audience be on the immigrants side as they feel sympathy to them.
Editing
The editing used in this scene is very simple but effective. The first scene includes a short reverse shot; this is because the first character is shown to be looking back at the two police when they appear onscreen. This builds up suspense for the viewer as they don't know who it is at the start. Fast paced editing is also used in this clip. This is when the lady is frantically trying to gather all the immigrants together so they can be safe. This is used to show the viewer how big of a deal this is and to reflect the emotions they are feeling. It builds a lot of tension. This also shows the stereotype and how different ethnicities are seen as the protagonists. This is because they have to hide themselves and they are not accepted by certain people just because of their ethnicity.
Camera
The use of the establishing shot in the first 30 seconds is used to show the viewer whereabouts the characters are going, this build suspense. Also, while the workers are in panic about the Immigration a tracking shot is used to follow the action. The action is the immigrants frantically pacing around; trying to hide from the immigration team so they don't get caught. This clearly shows that all the immigrants do not have high power in society. This has caused conflict between different ethnicities. The close up shot of the immigrants crammed in the room brings together a sense of community as everyone is helping each other.
Sound
Non-diegetic sound is used to create tension by using music in the background. This represents the emotions that the characters are feeling. The music also fits in with the scene because it is fast paced, just like the character’s heartbeats. Synchronous sounds such as panting and shouting are used because they fit in with the scene and the emotions. These emotions show that the immigrants are very worried for what will happen and once again show that they are not the antagonists. Dialogue is used for diegetic sound. This represents ethnicity as one of the immigrants addresses that he "wasn't always a cleaner" while he is saving another worker. This shows that he is very skilled but will not be accepted just because he is black.
General
The immigration team suddenly appear in the lobby and they storm through dressed up with stern faces, this can signify that they are the antagonist and they are a danger towards the immigrants. This shows that they have a lot more status than the immigrants, and that they want to challenge them. The viewer can then clearly see who the protagonist is. This is the lady who gathers all the immigrants to keep them safe and you can see that she does her best. You can also see that none of the immigrants mean any harm because they all help each other out, but can sadly not save the cleaner.
Friday 30 September 2016
Luther: Gender Stereotype
In this scene of Luther, the gender stereotype is slightly raised. This is shown by the use of camera angles/shots, the editing, sound and mise en scene.
Firstly, while the shot of Luther and Ian is happening; the cameras are very up close and they use shallow focus to show that they are the only thing the audience should focus on. But, when the women appears on the screen it is not as close up and the man is blocking her slightly. This could represent that she is not as important as the males.
In the editing, while Ian and Luther were debating the cross cutting technique was used. This happened while they were talking and the camera focused on the person talking at the time. But, with the woman it was not continually on her, it went back on the two men even though they did not have much dialogue. This could be used to show that the men have the most power even though they were both injured, and she had possession of a gun.
Although the woman shows up with a gun, she does not use it to her command. She calls in another male and asks for his advice. This could be shown as her not being allowed to use it as she wants to. This should signify that she is the antagonist as she has the gun, but she is asking for advice off the man. This could be a gender stereotype as she is seemed not powerful enough to not to ask.
Throughout this scene, non-diegetic sound is used as music is played in the background. But dialogue is also used. Synchronous sound is used while Ian and Luther are fighting as there is a lot of screaming. But, less of this is heard when Alice enters. This could be interpreted as the men not being afraid of her just because she is a woman.
Firstly, while the shot of Luther and Ian is happening; the cameras are very up close and they use shallow focus to show that they are the only thing the audience should focus on. But, when the women appears on the screen it is not as close up and the man is blocking her slightly. This could represent that she is not as important as the males.
In the editing, while Ian and Luther were debating the cross cutting technique was used. This happened while they were talking and the camera focused on the person talking at the time. But, with the woman it was not continually on her, it went back on the two men even though they did not have much dialogue. This could be used to show that the men have the most power even though they were both injured, and she had possession of a gun.
Although the woman shows up with a gun, she does not use it to her command. She calls in another male and asks for his advice. This could be shown as her not being allowed to use it as she wants to. This should signify that she is the antagonist as she has the gun, but she is asking for advice off the man. This could be a gender stereotype as she is seemed not powerful enough to not to ask.
Throughout this scene, non-diegetic sound is used as music is played in the background. But dialogue is also used. Synchronous sound is used while Ian and Luther are fighting as there is a lot of screaming. But, less of this is heard when Alice enters. This could be interpreted as the men not being afraid of her just because she is a woman.
Thursday 29 September 2016
Star Wars: The Force Awakens Facts
Who owns Lucasfilm?
Walt Disney
The Empire Strikes Back (1980)
Return of the Jedi (1983)
The Phantom Menace (1999)
Attack of the Clones (2002)
Revenge of the Sith (2005)
The Force Awakens (2015)
Episode VIII (2017)
Who formed Lucasfilm?
George Lucas
What year was Lucasfilm formed?
1971
Who is the president of Lucasfilm?
Who is the president of Lucasfilm?
Kathleen Kennedy
What other major films have they worked on?
What other major films have they worked on?
Indiana Jones, Labyrinth and all Star Wars
How much was Lucasfilm sold for?
How much was Lucasfilm sold for?
$4.05 billion
Who wrote Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
Who wrote Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
George Lucas
Who directed Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
Who directed Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
J.J. Abrams
What other major films is the director responsible for?
What other major films is the director responsible for?
Star Trek, 10 Cloverfield Lane, Super 8
How many Star Wars films have there been so far (list them)?
Star Wars (1977)How many Star Wars films have there been so far (list them)?
The Empire Strikes Back (1980)
Return of the Jedi (1983)
The Phantom Menace (1999)
Attack of the Clones (2002)
Revenge of the Sith (2005)
The Force Awakens (2015)
Episode VIII (2017)
How much money have they all made at the global box office?
Star Wars- $786,598,007
The Empire Strikes Back- $534,171,960
Return of the Jedi- $572,705,079
The Phantom Menace- $1,027,044,677
Attack of the Clones- $656,695,615
Revenge of the Sith- $848,998,877
The Force Awakens- $2,058,662,225
When was the first Star Wars film released?
May 25th 1977
What does ILM stand for?
Industrial Light & Magic
What do ILM do?
What do ILM do?
Motion Picture Visual Effects company
Who created ILM?
Who created ILM?
Lucasfilm (George Lucas)
Why did they create ILM?
Why did they create ILM?
To create visual effects that had never been seen on film before.
What do casting directors do?
What do casting directors do?
organise and facilitate the casting of actors for all the roles in a film.
Where were the first scenes for Star Wars: The Force Awakens filmed?
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
What format was Star Wars: The Force Awakens shot on?
What format was Star Wars: The Force Awakens shot on?
65mm film
What types of camera were used to film Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
What types of camera were used to film Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
15 IMAX
What studio was used to film a large portion of the film?
What studio was used to film a large portion of the film?
Pinewood Studios
Where is the studio?
Where is the studio?
Buckinghamshire, England
What major franchise is famously filmed at this studio?
What major franchise is famously filmed at this studio?
James Bond
How does said franchise link to Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
How does said franchise link to Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
Daniel Craig makes a cameo as a stormtrooper.
Who was the inspiration for the character Maz Kanata?
Who was the inspiration for the character Maz Kanata?
Abrams English teacher, Rose Gilbert
What technology was used to create Maz Kanata?
What technology was used to create Maz Kanata?
CGI
Who played Maz Kanata & what other roles is she famous for?
Who played Maz Kanata & what other roles is she famous for?
Lupita Nyong'o
Patsey in 12 Year's a Slave
Who played General Snoke?
Who played General Snoke?
Andy Serkis
What is he renowned for in the movie business?
What is he renowned for in the movie business?
Gollum in Lord of the Rings
Where was the final scene filmed?
Skellig Michael, County Kerry, Ireland.
Who composed the film score?
John Williams
How many Star wars films has he composed the music for?
All 7
What other famous films has he created the music for?
Indiana Jones, Fiddler on the Roof
How mant times did John Boyega audition for the film (according to JJ Abrams)?
Over what period of time did these auditions occur?
How many people operated B-B8?
What type of technology was the main version of B-B8?
Uses a gyroscope
What colour suit did the B-B8 operator wear?
Whay did he have to wear such a suit?
What type of special effects (SFX) were employed on Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
How many people were behind the monitor watching the scene when Han and Chewie returned to the Millenium Falcon?
Why was Simon Pegg thanked in the credits for Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
Where was the final scene filmed?
Skellig Michael, County Kerry, Ireland.
Who composed the film score?
John Williams
How many Star wars films has he composed the music for?
All 7
What other famous films has he created the music for?
Indiana Jones, Fiddler on the Roof
How mant times did John Boyega audition for the film (according to JJ Abrams)?
Over what period of time did these auditions occur?
How many people operated B-B8?
What type of technology was the main version of B-B8?
Uses a gyroscope
What colour suit did the B-B8 operator wear?
Whay did he have to wear such a suit?
What type of special effects (SFX) were employed on Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
How many people were behind the monitor watching the scene when Han and Chewie returned to the Millenium Falcon?
Why was Simon Pegg thanked in the credits for Star Wars: The Force Awakens?
Wednesday 21 September 2016
Male Gaze: Music Video
The male gaze is represented in many music videos this year. This means that women are presented as sexual objects to attract men to view the video.
An example is Mr Brightside by The Killers. This song is extremely popular but many people overlook the video. It uses the male gaze by setting the scene in a burlesque show. It is based on the love of a woman but by two men, who are practically fighting over her.
The woman is shown to be dancing with other women and in a revealing manner. They do this by lifting up their dresses towards the men as they observe. Which is linked to teasing the male. The video is also shown to the audience as seducing men and the women being controlled by them.
The close up shots on the women show that they are the main focus. The women also keep close eye contact with the viewer to feel more intimacy with the viewer.
This video is more subtle to others by using the male gaze but it is still there and still aims to attract male viewers. The main focus for everyone is on the curly haired woman but in the background there is more sexual orientated dancing used to seduce men.
The lyrics also link to the male gaze by using 'it started out with a kiss, how did it end up like this?'. This shows that he starts to fall in love with her which is a mistake because she is only interested in the fun. This makes women seem like they 'use' men for sexual attention.
Tuesday 20 September 2016
Star Wars: The Force Awakens
It was also directed by J.J. Abrams, this is the first Star Wars film he has directed. It has some well known actors and this attracts a lot of the viewers. These include: Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Mark Hamil and Adam Driver.
The budget for this film was $306 million (gross) and $245 million (net). But, the box office exceed to $2.068 billion, it was the fastest film to gross $1 billion. The film closely sold over 110 million tickets just in North America.
The film was filmed across the whole world near enough but the main locations where England, Ireland, Scotland, United Arab Emirates and Iceland. Also, Europe were able to view the film before the United States. Its debut was the 16th December 2015 in Europe.
On the opening weekend it only previewed on 3900 screens across the world. The reviews are mainly consistent. Rotten Tomatoes scored it 8.2/10 and IMBD also rated it 8.2/10. So, this is quite highly rated. Many critics on Meteoritic scored it highly, giving it the majority score of 81.
The soundtrack was composed by John Williams. This album was released by Walt Disney Records in 2015. It features 23 pieces and reached the peak of 5 in the US Billboard. The marketing for The Force Awakens was very broad. This is because they released lots of teasers and trailers on the week coming up to the release. They also appealed to all ages by even releasing toys for children and joining with Kraft to incorporate Star Wars in there food items. Merchandising played a large role in the budget to the film.
A lot of SFX and CGI is integrated into the film. This includes all the sound effects and moving effects. Lots of technology was used including prosthetics and robots to create the characters and make them come to life. They also helped create the droids used in the films.
Overall the film is a very good blockbuster, but there were some issues just like any other film. Many life long fans were upset with the change in characters and actors as they have not featured in the other films. Such as Luke Skywalker only getting a tiny amount of screenplay. And because he is one of the main aspects of the films, many viewers were not happy.
Friday 16 September 2016
Our Girl: Representation of Gender and Ethnicity
In this series on BBC, many stereotypes are shown as it is based on the war in Afghanistan/Kenya. Michelle Keegan plays the role of Georgie Lane, who is a Lance Corporal.
The first major stereotype is gender. This is because in society women are not presented as going out to 'fight' because it is the men's job. She breaks this as being Lance Corporal and is a White British female. But, she is shown out to be a victim to the other men in the army. She is made vulnerable as she is getting held hostage. She is also not able to tell the army that she is a solider because she will get beheaded straight away. This is because it is not acceptable to be a woman and a trained solider. So, she has to lie to them and plead that she is only a trained medic so she has a chance of survival. But she is represented as a counter stereotype as she breaks all of this by being a female solider. This is good for UK television in this day and age because it is different and that is what people want these days.
Also, the use of moving image and directors show the gender stereotype. The way it is edited shows this because it is very fast paced and sometimes contains three shots in one. This is showing the vulnerability of her as she is a woman and getting attacked by the terrorists. It also contains flashbacks to show her past. The use of camera shots emphasises the fear that she has by creating the effect of a handheld camera. This is a shot which is very shaky and shows the fear that Georgie is feeling through a camera, this shows that she is a vulnerable woman.
Another camera shot is the close up on her face which really grabs the viewers attention and shows the real fear and panic. It also creates high tension and focuses on every tiny detail. The tracking shot shows Georgie's feet getting dragged along. This goes out of focus and very blurry for her as it moves along with her. But, for the male attacker it is completely smooth. This highlights the stereotype. But, also makes the viewer side with Georgie because you feel sympathy for her.
Sound is another major impact on the gender stereotype. This is because it uses non-diegetic sound which builds up tension for Georgie and shows she is the victim. Synchronous sound is also used by there being lots of noise of shooting and screaming from Georgie but not from any of the men. But, this is what is expected to heard from this war scene.
Another stereotype is ethnicity stereotypes. This is overcome in 'Our Girl'. Firstly, Jason Raynott AKA Abu who is played by Michael James is a white British male. This is meeting the ethnicity stereotype because typically only Muslims will join the extremist group. He is represented as a counter stereotype because he is going against the religion by not being Muslim. He is also turning against his own ethnicity by capturing Georgie who is also white and British.
But, this series represents the Military experience and the truth behind it. This is why it focuses on these stereotypes because it is what is happening in the world right now but the public do not realise. It constructs it for the audience in a simple way so it is easy for the viewer to understand. This is also why it is labelled as a 'mainstream' series.
The first major stereotype is gender. This is because in society women are not presented as going out to 'fight' because it is the men's job. She breaks this as being Lance Corporal and is a White British female. But, she is shown out to be a victim to the other men in the army. She is made vulnerable as she is getting held hostage. She is also not able to tell the army that she is a solider because she will get beheaded straight away. This is because it is not acceptable to be a woman and a trained solider. So, she has to lie to them and plead that she is only a trained medic so she has a chance of survival. But she is represented as a counter stereotype as she breaks all of this by being a female solider. This is good for UK television in this day and age because it is different and that is what people want these days.
Also, the use of moving image and directors show the gender stereotype. The way it is edited shows this because it is very fast paced and sometimes contains three shots in one. This is showing the vulnerability of her as she is a woman and getting attacked by the terrorists. It also contains flashbacks to show her past. The use of camera shots emphasises the fear that she has by creating the effect of a handheld camera. This is a shot which is very shaky and shows the fear that Georgie is feeling through a camera, this shows that she is a vulnerable woman.
Another camera shot is the close up on her face which really grabs the viewers attention and shows the real fear and panic. It also creates high tension and focuses on every tiny detail. The tracking shot shows Georgie's feet getting dragged along. This goes out of focus and very blurry for her as it moves along with her. But, for the male attacker it is completely smooth. This highlights the stereotype. But, also makes the viewer side with Georgie because you feel sympathy for her.
Sound is another major impact on the gender stereotype. This is because it uses non-diegetic sound which builds up tension for Georgie and shows she is the victim. Synchronous sound is also used by there being lots of noise of shooting and screaming from Georgie but not from any of the men. But, this is what is expected to heard from this war scene.
Another stereotype is ethnicity stereotypes. This is overcome in 'Our Girl'. Firstly, Jason Raynott AKA Abu who is played by Michael James is a white British male. This is meeting the ethnicity stereotype because typically only Muslims will join the extremist group. He is represented as a counter stereotype because he is going against the religion by not being Muslim. He is also turning against his own ethnicity by capturing Georgie who is also white and British.
But, this series represents the Military experience and the truth behind it. This is why it focuses on these stereotypes because it is what is happening in the world right now but the public do not realise. It constructs it for the audience in a simple way so it is easy for the viewer to understand. This is also why it is labelled as a 'mainstream' series.
Friday 9 September 2016
5x5
Favourite Albums
The Libertines - The Libertines.
-14 songs from one of the greatest self titled album of 2004. Doherty and Barat return to make an impressive second record.
Favourite Worst Nightmare - Arctic Monkeys.
-The most anticipated album of 2007 which smashed all the way up to number one. This set of unique songs changed the indie industry forever.
Carry on the Grudge - Jamie T.
-Making one of the greatest comebacks of 2014, Jamie T returns with a belter of an album containing real tear-jerkers like 'They Told Me It Rained'.
The Age of the Understatement - The Last Shadow Puppets.
-Alex Turner's and Miles Kane duo join forces to create a sensational bunch of songs. An amazing spinoff; almost topping the Arctic Monkeys.
We'll Live and Die in These Towns - The Enemy.
-Probably the most English album out there. Tom Clarke and crew create the most realistic indie rock album of the reality of growing up in the UK.
Favourite Music Videos
Howl - Biffy Clyro.
-This video of the more indie pop Biffy song will leave you wondering what just happened. You will be left thinking of so many questions but they will never have an answer.
Someday - The Strokes.
-Featuring many guest appearances, this video will put a smile on anyone's face. As the upbeat tune and vocals of Julian Casablancas lead to a fictional game of 'Family Feud' in this video.
Last Night - The Sherlocks.
- The almost parody music completely matches the lyrics and leaves the viewer completely enthused and engaged for 3 minutes and 14 seconds. It's almost like a short film.
Oxford Comma - Vampire Weekend.
-The catchy tune that even your mother knows. The video tells an interesting story in one long shot inspired by Wes Anderson.
You're My Waterloo - The Libertines.
-My favourite video. With the iconic first verse 'You'll never fumigate the demons, no matter how much you smoke' this video is the most heart-warming and beautiful of 2015.
Favourite Films
Submarine - 2010.
-A story about a misunderstood teen whose life is a rollercoaster. This film is great and has an amazing soundtrack.
Spike Island - 2012.
-Heavily influenced by the British legends the Stone Roses, this film will have all music fans laughing throughout.
10 Cloverfield Lane - 2016.
-Probably one of the strangest movies released this year. With some unexpected occurings this film leaves the viewer tense throughout and will leave you with the question why?
Shutter Island - 2010.
-I have watched this film more than any other and can never seem to get bored of it. Featuring Leonardo DiCaprio it is a very good interesting thriller. It was directed by Martin Scorsese so it is bound to be good.
Toy Story - 1995.
-Everyone's favourite film. This classic film is just the best and will make even the saddest people wear a smile.
Favourite Singles
Sulk - Moose Blood.
-Taken from the most recent album 'Blush' this single contained some emotional lyrics and it one of the best pop punk songs of 2016.
Sally Cinnamon - The Stone Roses.
-1987's most amazing song that never hit number one. The lyrical genius Ian Brown tells a story throughout this song and is still loved to this day.
What Took You So long? - Courteeners.
-Musical master Liam Fray smashes his 3rd single by making it a Courteeners classic. Which has now made tradition to be played at the end of every gig.
Fallout - Catfish and the Bottlemen.
-The rising indie heroes make an entrance to the music world with this great single.
Some Might Say - Oasis.
-The number one song with a very good reason to be so. If you listen to it once you will understand why.
Favourite Frontmen/women
Ellie Rowsell - Wolf Alice.
Noel Gallagher - Oasis/High Flying Bird's.
-Probably not everybody's cup of tea but he has to be one of my favourite frontmen. Purely for the fact that he is completely himself and doesn't care about what others think of him.
Dan Reynolds - Imagine Dragons.
-The most down to earth frontmen of this era. He speaks openly about mental health issues and shows this in his songs. He teaches people that its ok to be who you are.
Pete Doherty - Libertines/Peter Doherty/Babyshambles.
-Not being biased but Pete is one of my favourite. Many reasons include his dedication to his fans and all the secret gigs he does for charity. Just shows his is in it for the fans and not the money
Tom Meighan - Kasabian.
-Proud supporter of his own town and obviously his fans. As he frequently does gigs to show is support. The perfect frontman.
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